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    FTTP installation: what happens and how should you prepare?

    A little preparation can prevent delays and leave the equipment in a better position for reliable Wi-Fi and cabling. The exact work depends on whether fibre and suitable ducting already reach the property.

    The short answer

    An engineer normally brings fibre from the external network to a small Optical Network Terminal inside the property, then connects the router. Prepare access, power and an agreed equipment position; most straightforward Openreach installations take about two to four hours.

    01

    Before the appointment

    Confirm the date, contact number and whether an adult must be present throughout. Clear access to the likely cable route and the preferred equipment location. If the property is rented or managed, obtain any permission needed for drilling, external cabling or a new wall-mounted box.

    02

    External work

    The fibre may arrive through an underground duct or from a pole. An engineer may fit or use an external connection point on the property. Some external work can be completed before the main appointment; difficult access or a blocked duct may require additional work.

    03

    The cable entry point

    The engineer will agree where the fibre enters. Openreach guidance notes that drilling may be required. Think about the route before the visit: the shortest route is not always the best location for the router, office network or future furniture.

    04

    The ONT inside the property

    The Optical Network Terminal is the powered unit where the fibre service enters the premises. It should be near a mains socket and somewhere dry, ventilated and accessible. The router connects to the ONT using Ethernet.

    05

    Router and Wi-Fi position

    The ONT and router do not have to provide perfect Wi-Fi coverage from the same corner. Where possible, place the router centrally or use Ethernet cabling and additional access points. Avoid hiding networking equipment inside metal cabinets or behind large appliances.

    06

    Testing before the engineer leaves

    Confirm the ONT status, router connection and service activation. Test with Ethernet where practical, then check Wi-Fi in the areas that matter. Keep the provider's order details and report any activation issue to the provider, because Openreach does not manage the retail account.

    07

    When installation takes longer

    Openreach says most installations take between two and four hours, but blocked ducts, access constraints or extra external work can extend the process. Your provider should communicate revised appointments or next steps if the service cannot be completed on the first visit.

    02Questions

    FAQs

    For an installation needing internal access, an adult normally needs to be present to provide access and agree where equipment is fitted.

    Drilling may be needed to bring the fibre from the external connection point to the ONT. Agree the position before work starts and obtain landlord permission where required.

    You can discuss the position with the engineer, subject to a safe and practical cable route, power availability and installation rules.

    Contact your broadband provider. The provider manages the retail order and liaises with Openreach where Openreach infrastructure is involved.
    03Your move

    Next step

    Find out what's available at your address, or talk to a human about your setup.

    Written by OCCTA Telecom Team. Reviewed by OCCTA Compliance and Product Team. Published ; last reviewed .

    General information only. Availability, estimated speeds, installation work, features and commercial terms are confirmed for the specific address and order.